NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY 2020 AND SOCIAL EQUITY: A STUDY IN THE CONTEXT OF RURAL AND URBAN SOCIETY

Authors

  • Pradeep Kumar School of Education, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, District Amroha, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Dr. Ravi Kant Saral School of Education, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, District Amroha, Uttar Pradesh, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/3emfxw11

Keywords:

New Education Policy 2020, Social Equality, Rural Education, Urban Education, Digital Inclusion, Social Justice

Abstract

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 represents a historic and transformative step in India's education system. The policy aims to make education inclusive, equitable, high-quality, and accessible. It places special emphasis on social equity, equal access to educational opportunities, and the educational empowerment of marginalized sections of society. In a vast and diverse country like India, significant disparities exist between rural and urban areas regarding the quality of education, resources, technological facilities, and opportunities.

This research paper presents a comparative study of the impact of NEP 2020 on rural and urban societies. The study analyzes aspects such as access to education, the availability of digital resources, mother-tongue-based instruction, vocational education, social justice, inclusive education, and the digital divide. The study reveals that while NEP 2020 is an effective initiative towards establishing social equity, its successful implementation requires addressing regional disparities, digital inequalities, and infrastructural challenges.

References

Ministry of Education, Government of India. (2020). National Education Policy 2020. Government of India.

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National Council of Educational Research and Training. (n.d.). Educational survey reports.

NITI Aayog. (n.d.). School Education Quality Index (SEQI) Reports. Government of India.

UNESCO. (n.d.). Global Education Monitoring Report. UNESCO.

Tilak, J. B. G. (2021). Education and Development in India.

Kumar, K. (2022). Educational Reforms and Social Change.

Government of India, Ministry of Finance. (n.d.). Economic Survey.

World Bank. (n.d.). Education and Equity Reports.

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. (n.d.). Reports and publications. Government of India.

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Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY 2020 AND SOCIAL EQUITY: A STUDY IN THE CONTEXT OF RURAL AND URBAN SOCIETY. (2026). Journal of Integrative Science and Societal Impact, 2(1), 235-240. https://doi.org/10.29121/3emfxw11